First medical schools
In slave societies appear professional medicine and medical schools with their tricks, effects on disease and medicine secret. The mystery of healing and inherit guarded by kinship, but often in such a family could enter school and young people from the outside. In parallel, develops temple medicine. The treatment is carried out in the holy shrines where special training after the patient (compliance post, lengthy prayers) oracles interpreted their dreams, which were, allegedly, "the gods revelations" about how to treat this patient. For learning the art of medicine at churches opened schools. There is information about the existence of such schools in the cities of Babylonian, Egypt, India.
Flora of South-East Asia, India and China differ exceptional wealth, many Millennium served inexhaustible source of drugs to treat a wide variety of diseases.
Chinese medicine has several thousand years. It is considered the founder of the legendary Emperor Sheen-nun, who lived 1100 years ago, the author's ancient medical books, said Ben-tsar (ii travail), as it were described in the mainly plant resources. Already at that time Chinese doctors knew ginseng, Phased, asparagus, dogwood. In India gets famous "Array-Arrived", or "book of life", - medical original essay, I, in referring to. Mr.. Before. Beth. The book contains eight chapters. The biggest concern for medicine is seventh chapter "The Art of cooking from all drugs for the disease and prolong life. Medicines for strengthening the body's painful and inciting ".
Indian medicine has used about 800 plants. Much of it is used and is now (chilblain, ravioli, many spices). In III century. Beth. India began the cultivation of medicinal plants.
In close cooperation developed nations Interleave medicine and ancient Egypt. Numerous images of plants and write about them were found on the walls of temples and tombs. Especially valuable information on the application of plants were read in the writing of ancient monuments - Egyptian papyrus. The largest Egyptian papyrus, referring to in 1570 before Mr... E., on behalf of a researcher named George Bears, which opened in 1872, this papyrus and study it. Papyrus, exported from Egypt and stored in Leipzig University, is a medical treatise, which contains extracts from 40 previously written medical works. Treatise called "The Book of preparing medicines to all parts of the body". In this lichen are about 800 recipes for a variety of medicinal forms: pill, present, ointments, juices, smoking funds park. Classify them on their pharmacological effects: laxatives, vomit, diuretic, sweatshops and other Egyptians knew about the curative properties of aloe, anise, white, mint, Castor, longings. The right cooking drugs have only people belonging to higher priestly class. According to submissions Egyptians, all the medical cause was under the patronage of the god Tooth, which is called "pharmacy" (defender, satellite), hence the modern names associated with electrocardiogram's-induced - pharmacy, Pharmacopoeia, pharmacology.